Amulet doll Krupenichka (Zernovushka): master class, meaning

History of the origin of the amulet

Most likely, the ancient Russian tradition was born from a folk tale-legend, according to which there lived a girl named Krupenichka. To escape from her unloved groom, she turned herself into buckwheat grain, and since then people began to make amulets dolls symbolizing her image. It was believed that they served as protection from dark forces and drove away trouble. In a way this was true.

In hungry years, one Zernovushka doll could save a family, so after the harvest they tried to make a lot of them. The main condition was that one should remain intact.

From the very beginning, buckwheat was poured inside, because this crop was the most valuable among the ancient Slavs. A good harvest lasted the family all winter, especially since porridge was the main food. They definitely left grain for the next sowing, but in order to have a reserve “for a rainy day,” they made Krupenichek filled with the best buckwheat grain.

Later, the Zernushka doll began to appear, which was filled with a variety of grains. A male version was made for the couple - a Bogach doll. He was considered Krupenichka's husband. With wishes for a well-fed and rich life, they were given for weddings, housewarmings, and major holidays.

What does the Krupenichka doll look like?

In the history of Ancient Rus' there were other talismans: Ten Hands, Herbalist, Lovebirds, Pelenashka, etc. They all looked different, but there was one similarity: the protective dolls of the Slavs were devoid of faces. People believed that an evil spirit could enter through the eyes, so they always made blank faces.

Only the Krupenichka doll, which is made by hand, has special power. To do this, you need to apply a little imagination, observing the ancient Slavic traditions of manufacturing. What did the folk doll look like? It was a tight bag filled with grain. Various colored pieces of clothing were wrapped around it, using hands. Each color had a secret meaning:

1. Green was a symbol of fertility: it promised prosperity and a quick addition to the family;
2. The color red was the key to a beautiful life and good luck;
3. Purple clothing was made to strengthen family relationships.

The internal filling was important. Most often they were filled with wheat and buckwheat. Later they began to mix different grains to enhance the protective effects of the amulet.

What does the amulet look like?

According to legend, any motanka, including Krupenichka, should not have a face. This is due to the Christian belief that a doll with a face can be possessed by an evil spirit. Otherwise, everything depended on the imagination of the craftswoman and the capabilities of the family.

Traditionally, they tried to make the amulet doll Krupenichka - the photos confirm this - plump and elegant. Over the undershirt is a sundress and an integral part of a peasant woman’s clothing is an apron. A warmer and a scarf completed the outfit. Additionally, the doll was decorated with a warrior - a ribbon that pulled the hair together. Small spoons, keys, etc. were placed in the hands. Bright beads were hung around the neck.

In some families, next to Zernovushka one could see her comrade - the Bogach doll, who was also tightly stuffed with grain. In general, the better and more elegant the amulets were, the more prosperous the family lived.

How does the Krupenichka and Bogach amulet work?

Back in the 19th century. protective dolls were important for villagers. The “married couple” Krupenichka and Bogach were supposed to ensure a good harvest and take care of material well-being. According to tradition, grain was taken from there for sowing so that the year would be fruitful.

If it turned black, it meant damage. In such cases, the Krupenichka doll was given over to the elements in order to neutralize the “bad sign.” Most often it was burned and then a new one was made. On the eve of the Family and Harvest holiday, September 22, women gathered together, with songs and prayers they made motankas, which were endowed with protective powers. The larger the family, the more they tried to do. Until the beginning of the 20th century. The Zernovushka doll was one of the main amulets, which was placed in the “red” corner of the hut, where the icons hung.

What is the significance of the Zernovushka doll?

Among the Slavs, the Zernovushka doll served as a magical attribute that could help on an energetic level:

1. Attracted money energy.
2. She gave plenty of food.
3. Helped preserve the best grain until the next sowing.

The craftswoman also asked a magical assistant to protect all family members from evil eyes and damage.

To increase magical abilities, small keys and spoons were placed in the “hands” of a rag doll. The first served as symbols of objects that locked chests of gold. And the second is the abundance of food in the home.

The grain talisman has not lost its relevance today, despite the fact that the tradition of its production goes back to the distant past. A rag doll can improve a person’s life if he asks her to do so and is sure that the magical attribute will definitely help.

In the 21st century, protective dolls are becoming popular because they return people to Russian origins. After all, newfangled Feng Shui is alien to the Slavs. In terms of impact, it is weaker than native amulets with primordial Russian energy. They fully correspond to the aura of the general mental field of Russia. You can create Slavic magical helpers with your own hands from materials that can be found in any home. There will be no need to spend money on purchasing Chinese plastic things.

What does the amulet symbolize?

The ancient Slavic amulet doll Krupenichka stood in every hut, because in Ancient Rus' they believed that with it people received protection from dark forces, the evil eye and the help of higher powers that would increase the material wealth and well-being of the family.

The dolls Bogach, Krupenichka or Zernushka also performed a practical function; they contained grain in reserve. In times of famine, grains were gradually poured from there in order to survive. By the way they looked at the end of winter, one could judge the wealth of the owners. If the dolls remained plump, then it means that the family is wealthy and is not starving.

What does the Krupenichka doll mean today? Of course, now there is no need to make a doll for the same reasons as before, but a talisman made according to ancient traditions will also serve its owners and protect the house. You just need to do it with good intentions, then it will have positive energy.

The meaning of grains and seeds

Wheat was found in every house, so it was most often filled with it. Now every housewife has a greater choice, so you can fill the bag with different seeds. Each grain will have a special meaning in the Krupenichka doll:

• Buckwheat - health;
• Wheat - wealth and fertility;
• Rye - family unity and peace of mind;
• Millet - for quick marriage;
• Barley is a symbol of men's health;
• Beans - to make money;
• Peas - friendship, communication, spiritual connection between relatives;
• Oats - fulfillment of desires, determination;
• Millet - increase in wealth;
• Barley - so that there is no hunger in the house.

If you don’t have a clear goal, but want to make a talisman for your home, you can use a mixed composition. For it to work, you need to choose cereals that store living energy. These are grains that have not been subjected to any processing.

Filling wealth amulets - symbolism in detail

The main task of the amulet is to strengthen the energy of prosperity in the house and make the residents’ existence comfortable. Only selected seeds, saturated with the energy of the elements: earth, water and solar heat - fire, can cope with this task. Store-bought, polished kernels will not work because they are empty and lifeless due to factory processing.

The meaning of grains and seeds - the secrets of the masters

Depending on the contents, the amulet affects various factors:

• Buckwheat – health. Will fill the house with the spirit of health and heal from illnesses.
• Beans are easy money . Legumes in a talisman are not a symbol of wealth, but a source of a comfortable existence. In other words, Grain and Beans will attract a constant flow of small amounts to you.
• Millet - marriage . Suitable for women who want to find a faithful and thrifty husband in their home.
• Wheat - children. An amulet filled with the queen of grains will give the spouses healthy and numerous offspring.
• Rye is good in the house . This amulet will be useful for families in which quarrels do not subside and there is a lack of home comfort. In such houses there is a tense atmosphere of fear and despondency, which must be driven out by rye.
• Barley – male power . Suitable for husbands who suffer from impotence.
• Mixed filler . For those who want to attract success in life in various aspects.

Adviсe

If this is your first time making a doll, I recommend studying literature on needlework and watching special video tutorials in which craftswomen show how to handle fabric, threads and needles.

Add a few unpeeled cloves of garlic to the cereal. This will protect the contents from the appearance of small insects and extend the life of the amulet.

You are lucky if your family has preserved traditions of decorating the house with Slavic ornaments, and you understand symbolism. A beautifully embroidered pattern on Zernovushka’s apron will give the amulet additional power.

Features of using Zernovushka

The Grain amulet is a linen bag filled with cereal or grain and decorated with bright shreds. Only compliance with rituals and rules endowed the motanka with magical powers. The bags were first boiled in salt water and then dried. This was done to ensure that the grain was stored better. In addition, they believed that salt was a reliable protection against dark forces. If you do, be sure to repeat this ritual or just add a pinch of salt.

It is also important that the grain does not stagnate in the bag. From time to time you need to take a little grain from there to add it to soup or porridge. This will be a special meal that every member of the family must try.

The grain should always remain “full”, therefore, if you take the grains from there, you must add new ones.

If you feel that the amulet has stopped working, for example, you are constantly plagued by failures, you need to destroy it. First, the reel is disassembled into shreds. In this case, it is better not to use scissors; break all knots and seams. At the end, you need to thank the doll and burn the remains. Only after this can you begin to create a new reel.

Activation of the Krupenichka amulet doll

If you want to make a protective amulet for your home in the form of a Slavic motanka doll, it is important to choose the right time for this. This is the day of the autumnal equinox, which falls on one of the days in September. Find out about this day in advance and try not to plan anything for this day so that nothing interferes with the implementation of an important ritual.

After the work is completed, the amulet must be activated. The ancient Slavic ritual of activation required that at the end the prayer “Our Father” be read three times, after which the motanka should be placed under the images. You can do the following:

1. You can put a little salt in a bag of cereal to enhance the magic of the amulet. To do this, you need to hold the salt between your palms and read a prayer over it. Then lightly blow on the charmed salt and pour it into the bag.
2. While you are dressing the doll, talk to it as if it were alive: you can tell about your problems and desires, ask for help.
3. When the work is finished, read the prayer three times and put Zernovushka in her place so that she can see the whole room, but she herself attracts less attention. The kitchen is ideal.

How to enhance the magical properties of a talisman doll

In ancient times, people believed that many things had magical properties, so for greater power, dried herbs and other things were placed in the grain. What can be used and what effect will it have:

• Lavender for newlyweds so that the child appears faster;
• Rose petals for young girls so that the betrothed appears;
• Nuts against illnesses;
• Poppy for good luck;
• Bay leaf and coins for wealth;
• Rowan, so that there is harmony in the family;
• Rosehip against the evil eye;
• Wormwood for peace of mind.

Activation and use of the amulet doll

For the doll to gain strength, charge it with your energy: take it in your palm, talk to it, tell it about the prosperity that your family wanted to find. Krupenichka should be placed in the living room or kitchen. According to the tradition of the Slavs, the doll was dismantled in the spring, the grain was thrown into the ground when sowing, the clothes were put in order, and sometimes replaced with new ones. On the harvest festival, the bag was filled with fresh seeds. As a rule, such amulets are made for a long period, sometimes passed down through generations - it is natural that they will wear out. A used talisman cannot simply be taken and thrown away. We need to say goodbye to the doll:

• If during this period you feel a feeling of pity and do not want to leave, this indicates that the amulet is still working and should be left for some period.
• If your thoughts are bright and you are grateful to the magical object, then it’s time to betray the talisman to the elements. Before doing this, the doll needs to be disassembled into shreds.
• Sharp objects should also not be used during this ritual. The threads are torn by hands. All components are put on fire; the flaps are not used for the next amulets dolls.

In such cases, a new talisman was made, and the Grain, which had lost its power, was given to the elements: water, earth, fire. In ancient times, wealth was closely associated with the grain harvest. Nowadays, the concept of prosperity is somewhat different, but we should not forget that “Bread is the head of everything!”, therefore a rag amulet in the form of a doll filled with seeds has not lost its meaning.

Rules for making Krupenichka and Bogach with your own hands

Now it is possible to buy a ready-made amulet, but can you be sure of its special power? It is best to prepare your own version of Krupenichka, and how to do it correctly is written below:

1. Men should not be around during the making of the doll.
2. All work must be completed before sunset, and must be done on men's day (Monday, Tuesday, Thursday).
3. The mood should be good and thoughts should be bright.
4. Scissors can only be used to cut pieces for clothing.
5. The material must not be new so that it contains human energy.
6. Threads and fabric should be wound clockwise.
7. The knots are tied an odd number of times, and the fabric is wound an even number of times.

How to do it yourself?

Making a doll will not be difficult; in the old days, Krupenichka was made from scrap materials, even without cutting tools, the fabric was simply torn by hand. For a modern person, the task will be even simpler.

Required materials and tools

All materials for making a doll must be natural in order to preserve the surroundings and activate protective properties. You will need to prepare the following:

• Cereals – 200 g.
• A piece of canvas, linen or other dense light-colored fabric for the body, 20 x 20 cm.
• Fabric for a dress.
• Fabric for an apron.
• Fabric for the skirt.
• Two arm flaps, approximately 7 x 7 cm.
• Warrior made of knitwear.
• Fabric for scarf.
• Red thick thread (cotton or floss).
• Lace or braid 20 cm.
• Regular sewing needle.
• Scissors for cutting fabric.

Krupenichka doll: master class on making

You can make the Krupenichka doll yourself. To do this you will need pieces of fabric of three different colors, red threads and, of course, a little imagination. The master class on making the Zernovushka amulet looks similar to the same diagram.

Materials for creating Krupenichka

Before you start, check if you have everything for this:

• Various scraps of fabric for a skirt, sundress and scarf;
• Red wool threads;
• You can do embroidery on the apron; choose a design based on a Slavic motif;
• Select the fabric so that it matches the colors.

What grain can be used for Krupenichka

Not any grain that is sold in the store can be poured into the bag. In order for the amulet to have living energy, you need to choose unroasted buckwheat. It is lighter, a little greenish in color. In addition to it, you can add other types of grain: oats, barley, rye, etc.

Step-by-step instruction

To learn how to make a Zernovushka doll with your own hands, you will need training instructions. Each stage of the work is carried out step by step, so it will be difficult for you to get confused.

Stage 1: Foundation

1. We make a bag for the cereal, which will be the body. To do this, take a piece of white undyed linen or cotton measuring 20x30, fold it in half lengthwise and sew the side together. All work must be done with a red thread that can be torn by hand. We move on to forming the bottom: to do this, we sew the bottom, but be sure to leave threads on both sides in order to pull the seam as tight as possible. We tie the thread into three knots and turn the bag outside.
2. We form a puff. To do this, we bend the fabric inward so that we can then thread the thread there and sew it with a basting stitch. We thread the thread and leave the ends on both sides. To prevent the thread from fraying, make three knots at the ends.

3. To give the grain stability, place a circle of cardboard with a hole in the middle for a tie at the bottom of the bag.
4. The bag is ready and can be filled with cereal of your choice. At the end of the thread we pull it together and tie it.

Stage 2: Clothes

1. The base is ready. Now we use a red thread to separate the head from the body. To do this, you need to measure 1/3 of the doll from the top and wrap the thread, pulling it tightly, several times in this place. Tie the ends.
2. Let's move on to clothes. According to the instructions, it needs to be secured with threads, but without a needle. The first thing to put on the reel is the underskirt made of flaps, the ends should meet at the back of the product. Then a smart overskirt.
3. We make a blank for the handles. This is a rectangle of fabric rolled into a tube, on which three marks are made by winding a thread: one in the middle, and two along the edges there to indicate handles.

Stage 3: Details

1. We place the handles on the back of the neck and tie them crosswise to the body with a thread. We spread it to the sides.
2. Now Zernovushka needs to make an apron, or even better, several. This is a sign of homeliness. To do this, take a piece of paper and tie it with thread to make an apron.
3. At the end, we attach a warrior made of bright braid to the head, which we tie at the back of the head with three knots. We wrap a scarf on top of our heads the way the peasant women did. We tie the ends behind the head.

4. You can also dress Zernovushka in beads, hang a small key on your belt, or attach a bundle with a coin to your hand.

Features and rules for using the talisman

The amulet doll Krupenichka is not simple and in order to manifest its magical qualities it must be treated in a special way. You need to be able to do it correctly, and also know how to further use its properties. Protective rag dolls themselves cannot harm a person. However, if certain manipulations are not carried out, they will remain ordinary beautiful products. To avoid this, a number of conditions must be met:

• they make Krupenichka for the growing moon so that it absorbs the energy of the luminary;
• place the doll closer to the refrigerator or other place where food is stored;
• When making a talisman for loved ones, you need to fill the bag with cereal as tightly as possible and while working, think only about the good.

You need to make a Krupenichka doll during the waxing moon.
If you use the amulet doll according to all the rules, it will fill the family’s life with joy and ensure that there is always food on the table.

How to make a Rich Man doll

If Krupenichka has settled in your house, do not forget to create a mate for her - Bogach. This will ensure that money will never be transferred in your home. They sew it in the same way as other female figurines, only wheat is poured inside the bag and a few coins are always placed. Dressed in an undershirt, a zipun and tied with a belt. You can hang a small key or knot on your belt. A hat is put on the head, which is pre-sewn. To look more like a man, you can add a beard and mustache.