Yakhont, what kind of stone is this, jewelry made from yakhont

The beauty of gemstones has always attracted people. One of the most beautiful minerals is yakhont stone. It is one of the most mysterious minerals. It is believed that the magic of this gem can protect from troubles, bring happiness and good luck, and ward off the evil eye and damage.

Precious gems have a high value and are therefore an investment item. Over time, their value increases and they become more expensive. In the old days, yachts were an indicator of wealth and indicated the high position of the owner.

History of the name

“You are my yakhontovy”, “my yakhontovy” - they said in Rus' about a loved one or a beautiful expensive thing with a ruby.

In the old days, any red expensive stone was called a yakhont.

The term dates back to the times of Ancient Persia and Arabia (IV century BC). In Latin transcription, the Arabic name for the beautiful red stone sounded like jakut. The ancient Greeks called the gem hyakinthos (“hyacinth”). In Europe he became a jachant, in Rus' - a yacht.

This has created confusion and misunderstanding with this term. At one time, in the scientific world, all red and blue corundums of jewelry grade were called yahont.

Today it has been decided: yakhont is an outdated name for corundum (ruby and sapphire), unacceptable for the exact sciences. They are used at the everyday, commercial level or in fiction.

In addition to rubies and sapphires, hyacinths are unofficially classified as yakhonts (in memory of Greece).

“Cherry Yakhont” is an archaic name for amethyst.

Zodiac influence

Meaning for different zodiac signs:

Ruby, the modern name for the ancient gem yakhont, belongs to the fire element of the zodiac signs, so it best affects Sagittarius, as well as Pisces. It brings career growth, monetary gain and love relationships to these zodiac signs.

It is better for Capricorns to refuse to wear this gem. Even if a person does not wear it often, the nervous system can deteriorate. Capricorn will become more aggressive and irritable.

All other zodiac signs can wear the gem on rare occasions. For example, during a social occasion, a date or a business meeting. Frequent wearing may lead to the strengthening of certain character traits, which are not always beneficial.

In the modern world, experts have learned to fake this gem. If you are going to buy it, then pay attention to the quality, because only genuine copies have healing and magical properties. Counterfeits can only decorate your appearance, but nothing more.

Classification

The concept “yakhont” combines three types of stones: ruby, sapphire, hyacinth. Classification is also carried out by color.

Ruby

The color of the stone is the entire red range, from bright purple to pink through burgundy. This is the merit of chromium in the composition of the mineral.

Ruby

Ruby is the most expensive and sought-after of the yachts, a top-level gemstone.

Types of rubies:

Blue-red . Also called "pigeon blood". This name applies exclusively to Burmese jewelry stones.
“ Oxblood ” is a Burmese stone with a dominance of darkish tones.
Carbuncle. A shining mineral of a bright red hue.
Pink. Translucent specimens in tea rose or cool fuchsia color. It is sold under the brand “Viennese hyacinth”.

In Rus', rubies were called lalas and carbuncles.

Rubies are loved by crowned heads. They are on the cap of Monomakh, the royal regalia of Ivan the Terrible, and the imperial crown of the Russian autocrat Catherine II (the Great).

Hyacinth

Yellow-pink or orange-yellow variety of zircon. It does not belong to corundum, although the stone is close to them in density and hardness. The unofficial name is yellow yacht.

Sapphire

A blue variety of corundum whose color is created by excess iron and titanium. According to mineralogical canons, only blue corundums have the right to be called sapphires. But jewelers are generous, including corundums of any color except red (these are rubies). Such stones are called fancy.

Ring with sapphire

In Rus', the classic blue sapphire was known as the azure yakhont.

Varieties of sapphire:

Classic . The stones are pure cornflower blue. The most expensive and rare.
Padparadscha. Pinkish-yellow, orange or amber-yellow gem. Translated from Sanskrit as “lotus petal” or “sunrise”. A very rare, expensive mineral, especially valued by Indians. Often they try to replace it with ordinary yellow sapphire.
Eastern amethyst. A purple variety of sapphire. The tint is created by impurities of chromium, manganese, iron, and titanium. Today it is a poetic and commercial term.

In all yakhonts, there are star-shaped stones - with the effect of asterism (6- or 12-rayed star on the surface) and cat's eye stones - with parallel oriented needle-shaped inclusions of other minerals.

Their color can be any.

Application and care

Yakhont stone is perhaps the most favorite material for jewelry. The cost of rubies can still exceed that of pure diamonds. More inconspicuous specimens of corundum, which are not of interest to jewelers, are used in industry, for example, as raw materials for the production of chemical reagents.

To make the stone last longer, follow simple rules of care.

In order for the mineral to last as long as possible, it needs diligent care. The rules, however, are quite simple.

It is not recommended to keep the stone in direct sunlight or in a very hot room for a long time. This causes it to lose color.
Yakhonts are quite durable, but this does not mean that they can be dropped or beaten. It is better to remove jewelry before physical exercise.
Minerals should be stored separately so that they do not push each other. If this is difficult, you can simply wrap each one in a soft cloth.
Yakhont does not like perfumes, cosmetics and household chemicals. Aggressive chemical compounds that are part of such products can damage the stone. Therefore, you should put it on only after you have applied your makeup. Before harvesting, the gem must be removed.
From time to time the stone needs to be washed. A mild soap solution and a soft brush are suitable for this. After cleaning the gem, it is rinsed with clean running water. It is not advisable to use other cleaning agents. If the contamination cannot be removed, it is better to show the crystal to a jeweler.

Proper care and storage will make the yacht your faithful assistant. Not only will it last you a lifetime, but it will also enhance its magical and therapeutic properties. Stones also have character; they feel gratitude to their caring owner and repay him in kind.

Therapeutic effect

When choosing a yacht as a healing stone, its color matters:

red ruby heals everything related to blood (pressure, blood vessels, heart, wounds); improves brain function; effective for epilepsy, paralysis;
blue sapphire – headache (even migraine), heart, skin, inflammation;
yellow stone – emotions (stress, depression).

All yachts strengthen the immune system and improve the functioning of the body as a whole.

Yellow sapphires are energetically strong, so it is not advisable to wear them constantly, so as not to feel restless or anxious.

Description of the stone

The red yacht is a ruby, the blue one is a sapphire. It is worth noting that the difference between such stones is only in composition. One has less metals inside, the other has more. Due to this, they have different colors. In addition, in its natural form, sapphire can be seen in different colors, and ruby yakhont is a precious stone that only comes in red.

The mineral itself is transparent in color and is visible under sunlight or with artificial lighting. It has a characteristic glassy sheen. Although the gem has strong resistance to physical influences, it is also fragile. Often its raw surface is uneven and has breaks in the form of shells.

Magic properties

The magical properties of the yacht are determined by the color and type of stone.

Red yacht

Ruby is the traditional embodiment of power, passionate love and vitality:

The mineral makes the owner more powerful, stubborn, even cruel. But this is determined by the aspirations of the person himself: what he secretly dreams of, he gets. However, bad intentions towards other people may not come true: the stone will stop working, which will be indicated by tarnishing.
Rubies were always given as a gift to communicate passionate feelings. The stone turned sympathy into love for the giver.
This is a ladies' ally. The owner of the gem will understand what she wants. He will find himself, his life's work or love. She will become a real lady.

Jewelry with ruby
Ruby, especially in a gold frame, is a powerful amulet against the evil eye, damage, and other external negativity.

Ruby is a royal stone, an attribute of the ruling class. Sapphire is the stone of nuns and clergy in general.

Blue stones

Sapphires of these shades help on a mental level:

They symbolize the desire for spiritual heights and wisdom.
Such a yacht is a stone for those who want to cleanse themselves physically and emotionally, find a way out of a hopeless situation, and gain confidence.
This is an ally of everyone who studies: it helps to concentrate and recover from intense mental work.
Business people will be advised on a rational course of action.

Necklace with sapphires
Blue jahont is especially useful for sick people, children or teenagers, as a talisman against the evil eye and evil intentions.

Yellow

The magic of sapphires in sunny shades “curates” peace of mind and luck:

They activate dormant positivity in a person, after which the owner of the stone or jewelry begins to rejoice at every gift in life and see the positives even in hopeless problems.
Indispensable for everyone working with people (service sector, pedagogy, communications, trade). They will recover faster after a working day.
This is an attribute of everyone on the road (travellers, business travelers, crews of long-distance vessels). It will protect you from adversity, problematic travel companions, and help you find shelter.

Necklace with yellow sapphire

Bright yellow shades inspire optimism, which is why they are chosen for shy people or children.

Yellow-pink

Padparadscha and hyacinth have the same properties as yellow minerals. But their energy is softer. Delicate yellowish-pink shades are indicated for sensitive people.

Yellow hyacinth

Regardless of color or type, only a natural solid stone is suitable as a magical or healing talisman. Damaged, scratched, and especially artificial ones will only cause problems.

Physical and chemical properties

Yakhont stone has outstanding physical characteristics:

Hardness. 9 points on the Mohs scale.
Density. About 4 g/cm3
Strength. Resistant to external mechanical influences, resistant to falls and shocks. This makes it easy to care for.
Transparency. Depending on the specific type, it can be transparent, translucent or opaque. Transparency of the mineral is given by the presence in its composition of various chemical impurities, inclusions of other rocks, and the characteristics of the mining sites.

The chemical composition of yacht is mainly defined as aluminum oxide. Moreover, a large part of the chemical elements is aluminum. What is a yacht? This group of minerals includes:

Ruby. The red color of the yakhont has a high value in jewelry and esotericism. It is believed that intense color suggests the presence of strong internal energy.
Sapphire. A blue colored mineral that is a gemstone.
Amethyst (purple color and transparent structure).
Hyacinth (yellow yacht).
Lecosapphire (colorless corundum), etc.

Interesting fact! Hyacinth has special religious significance. He became one of the twelve minerals chosen by the worshipers, with which the walls of the Heavenly Temple in Jerusalem were decorated.

Medicinal properties

The color determines the variability of the healing aura of the stone. Lithotherapists rely on color therapy data when choosing the type of stone. For example:

Red mineral. Ruby stone has powerful healing potential. Energy strengthens the heart, improves blood circulation, strengthens blood vessels and increases their elasticity. It develops the mental sphere and relieves headaches.
Sapphire. The blue energy of the stone improves female beauty. In sunlight it looks amazing. It heals the skin, improves the condition of hair and nails. It also has a weak analgesic effect.
Hyacinth. Solar energy fights emotional disorders, depression and panic attacks. It has a positive effect on the emotional sphere, strengthens the immune system, and improves liver function.

Interesting fact! In ancient times, sapphire was used by healers as a remedy for eye diseases. It was also believed that a cold stone brings a person to his senses and gives clarity of mind.

Magic properties

The fiery nature of the stone means that it is powerful as a magical item. Depending on the color and type, it exhibits different properties.

Stone	Magical meaning
Red (ruby)	It makes the owner’s character stronger and helps him strengthen his position in society. It is a stone meaning fiery love. Patronizes all people in love.
Blue (sapphire)	Denotes a cool, sober mind, impartiality in difficult ethical situations. Distracts from destructive emotions. Relaxes during nervous tension. Patronizes business people.
Yellow (hyacinth)	Restores energy and emotional resources. They give the wearer a new look at familiar things. Helps people who are constantly on the move.

Price

The cost on the world market is determined by how much the yacht weighs and what it looks like ($ per carat):

rubies – 2500+; five carats (and larger) of the highest quality – 100,000+, “pigeon blood” – half a million;
cornflower blue sapphires – heated 350+, without heat treatment 1000+;
padparadscha – 160+, a stone larger than a five-carat is considered collectible (30,000+.);
yellow – 120–140.

Price and quality certificate allow you to distinguish natural stone from fake.

How to distinguish from a fake

Simple ways to distinguish from fakes:

In the light, natural yachts should darken. If they do not change color and shades in bright light, then this means that this is a fake.
Gems shine with a uniform, even light in the light
Natural pebbles are hard and cannot be broken.
You need to pay attention to the type of crack on the stone - only fakes have straight lines.
Synthetic stones turn orange when exposed to ultraviolet light.
Natural stones do not have bubbles inside.
Natural minerals lighten in milk.
A natural ruby can scratch softer stones such as turquoise; a fake will not do the job.
The fake quickly warms up in the hand.

Yakhonty and Zodiac

According to the horoscope, yachts are suitable for all signs of the Zodiac:

The earthly group will strengthen the spirit.
The fire signs of the Zodiac will be energized.
Signs of the Water element will become harmonious, collected personalities.
The airy inhabitants of the Zodiac circle will believe in themselves.

Table of compatibility of yacht with zodiac signs (“+++” - fits perfectly, “+” - can be worn, “-” - is strictly contraindicated).

Zodiac sign	Compatibility
Aries	+
Taurus	+
Twins	+
Cancer	+
a lion	+
Virgo	+
Scales	+
Scorpion	+
Sagittarius	+
Capricorn	+
Aquarius	+
Fish	+

But stones help to realize only intentions with a plus sign.

What zodiac signs is it suitable for?

Yachons have positive energy, so the following zodiac signs are recommended to wear jewelry with these minerals:

For Virgos and Libras, the crystal will bring good luck;
A red gem will protect Sagittarius and Aries from troubles and misfortunes;
for Pisces, the stone will become a talisman and amulet;
The mineral will help Leos find love.

Wearing jewelry with yachts is contraindicated only for Capricorns. Representatives of these signs are at risk of getting sick or getting into a bad situation.

For the rest of the signs of the zodiac circle, products with a stone will bring benefits and good luck, but their influence will not be as strong.

Varieties and colors

Yakhont is a common name for minerals from the corundum family with bright, rich colors. Despite the fact that ordinary corundum is white, the color palette is more extensive:

sapphire - blue yacht, in the old days it was called azure because of its blue color;
amethyst is a mineral of deep cherry or purple color;
hyacinth is a yellow-colored gem;
padparadscha - pink-orange stone;
ruby - red yakhont, possible tints of violet or purple.

Sapphire

Amethyst

Hyacinth

Padparadscha
Among all the varieties, the saffron and garnet colors of the yacht are considered the most expensive and refined. In jewelry collections there are rubies that are much more expensive than even diamonds.

Catering. Buffet at Yakhonty.

Food at Yakhonty is a different story. It would be more correct to say, complete delight! The variety of dishes on the buffet will surprise even the most sophisticated guests.

Fresh salads and appetizers, delicious soups, hot meat and fish dishes, side dishes for every taste. A separate table with steamed dietary dishes, a children's menu for the little ones. For dessert there are fruits and homemade cakes.

Scrambled eggs, pizza, pancakes, pasta - everything was prepared in front of us, an extraordinary performance!

The quality of the products is excellent. You can notice this in dishes that use minimally processed products. Fruits and dried fruits are large, bright, sweet. Sliced vegetables are dense and juicy. Greens are always fresh and aromatic. We are sure that quality is closely monitored here.

My noisy group and I visited the “family” room, where everything is specially thought out for vacationers with children (there are other rooms - calmer and quieter). There were more than 30 children's chairs alone.

I must admit, it’s nice even just to see how professionally the restaurant operates. How polite and courteous the head waiter is, how attentive and smiling the waiters are, how respectful the chef is.

In general, the most positive impressions! Everything is incredibly delicious!

Daily routine at Yakhonty. A proven option for families.

If you are planning to visit “Yakhonty” for the first time, we suggest you get acquainted with our family daily routine so that in the first days you will know what activities and at what time it is better to choose.

8:00 - 8:30. Get up, morning toilet. 8:30 - 10:00. Let's go for breakfast. Some on foot, some on a bicycle/scooter, some on an electric car, some in a stroller. Mom helps the older children choose breakfast, dad works with the younger ones. The older ones eat in about 10 minutes and go down to the first floor to the children's room. Everyone is happy, the parents calmly drink coffee. 11:00 - 13:00. Bathing. Water treatments in the aquatic center. Burning the energy gained during breakfast, preparing for lunch. 13:00 - 14:00. Dinner. 14:00 - 16:00. Return to the room, afternoon rest for those who still need it. A father with an older child on a bicycle and a younger one in a stroller walk, get to know the territory, meet squirrels and seagulls, and feed the animals at the zoo. 16:30 - 18:00. Second entry/swim to the aquatic center. Or you can go back to the children's room. 18:00 - 19:00. Children's animation. 19:00 - 20:00. Dinner. 20:00 - 22:00. Children's animation, walk before bedtime.